| Welcome to The Bankruptcy
ORG - What is Bankruptcy?
Bankruptcy is when an individual (or organization)
has legally declared inability or impairment of ability to pay their
creditors. A declared state of bankruptcy can be requested or initiated
by the bankrupt individual or organization, or it can be requested
by creditors in an effort to recoup a portion of what they are owed.
However, in the overwhelming majority of cases, the bankruptcy is
initiated by the "bankrupt" individual or organization.
Bankruptcy is a VERY large decision that should be
carefully evaluated! The impact to your credit will be devastating,
but if you need to file bankruptcy you can recover.
Types of Bankruptcies
There is more than one type of bankruptcy. The two
main types of bankruptcy are Chapter 7 and Chapter 13.
- In a Chapter 7 proceeding, you are allowed
to keep your exempt property, such as much of the equity in your
home. Most of your other debts, such as money owed on credit cards,
are discharged.
- Chapter 13 Bankruptcy is a type of consumer
reorganization bankruptcy filing that allows the consumer to pay
off creditors within a specific time period of three to no longer
than five years. This is also referred to as a "wage eamer"
plan.
Chapter 13 is generally preferable for most people as it allows
the defaulter to hold at least some property. It is imperative to
understand that a bankruptcy does not remove all your debts overnight.
Alimony, income taxes, child financial support and student loans
are not exempt from bankruptcy proceedings.
Other types of Bankruptcies include:
- Chapter 12. Bankruptcy filing reserved for
working ranches, farms, etc.
- Chapter 20. Ploy used by some bankruptcy attorneys
to delay a foreclosure of real property by filing a Chapter 13
petition, then quickly converting the filing to a Chapter 7.
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